
Deep in Chestnut Ridge Park, New York, a strange flame burns behind a rushing waterfall. It defies nature, burning steadily in a place that should be inhospitable for any fire to ignite. This is Eternal Flame Falls: one of the world’s nine natural eternal flames. It’s a mysterious and intriguing spot where water and fire meet unexpectedly.
The Science Behind the Flame

What keeps this fire burning? Look no further than the ground beneath your feet. The fire is kept going by methane gas leaking up through fissures in old shale rock formations. When this natural gas reaches the surface, it burns: sometimes on its own, sometimes with a bit of help from curious visitors. Dr. Elena Moore, a UB geologist, describes, “What’s really interesting is that this methane continues to burn despite being enveloped in moisture. It’s an unusual combination of natural chemistry and geology.” Scientists have also discovered that microorganisms in the rock layers contribute to the methane production. The tiny organisms decompose organic matter, releasing gases that fuel the flame, causing it to burn eternally.
Stories, Traditions, and Meaning in Religion

Science will explain the how, but what about the why? That is where stories step in. Some people say that Native Americans ignited the flame all those years ago as a way of honoring nature’s power. Others believe it is a way of accessing the spirit world, a door that trembles open between worlds. Trekkers who come across the light in the midst of the falling water usually report an otherworldly experience, a sense of entering something ancient and holy. Even now, the fire is one that inspires fascination and superstition. Some tourists make a wish, others sit in meditation in front of its radiance, attracted by its steadfast refusal to be extinguished by forces of nature.
A Delicate Balance Between Tourism and Conservation

As more individuals discover this incredible destination, Eternal Flame Falls has gained popularity among adventurers and photographers. Popularity comes with issues, however. Increasing numbers of tourists are harming the delicate ecosystem surrounding the falls, so measures are being taken to ensure the area remains protected. Park authorities have installed more robust trails and signage to educate visitors on sustainable tourism. “We want to allow people to enjoy this great place without ruining what makes it so special,” park ranger Kevin Harris says.
A Global Spectacle With a Specific Twist

Eternal Flame Falls stands in a class of its own.There are only eight other natural eternal flames like it anywhere in the world. Others include Turkey’s Yanartaş, where fire flickers on Mount Olympus’ slopes, and Australia’s “Burning Mountain,” which has been burning underground for thousands of years. What qualifies Eternal Flame Falls as special is its location. A flame behind a waterfall is exceedingly rare, so it ranks among the strangest natural wonders on the planet. Eternal Flame Falls is a place that showcases the amazing power of nature, whether you go for the science, the myths, or just the breathtaking sight. Fire and water, which don’t usually get along, coexist peacefully, a symbol of Earth’s raw power. When people see the golden light move behind the falling water, they know one thing: some wonders don’t always need an explanation. They just are.
Plan Your Visit

If you wish to observe this unusual phenomenon, Chestnut Ridge Park is open year-round. Spring and early summer are the best times when the waterfall runs full force. If you go, keep in mind: walk gently, honor the land, and leave only memories. This fire has burned for centuries. Let’s ensure it continues to burn for centuries to come.
Explore more of our trending stories and hit Follow to keep them coming to your feed!

Don’t miss out on more stories like this! Hit the Follow button at the top of this article to stay updated with the latest news. Share your thoughts in the comments—we’d love to hear from you!