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From Pigeons to Sharks – 12 Cases of Animals Used for Government Surveillance

Youtube – Animalogic

So, governments have been using animals as secret agents for decades, in real life. I mean real-life pigeons with cameras, dolphins detecting bombs, and even sharks being controlled like remote-controlled submarines. Sounds like a conspiracy theory, right? Buckle up—this is all 100% real.

Pigeons Were Basically Flying Drones Before Drones Existed

Instagram – spymuseum

Before we had fancy spy satellites, we had… pigeons? Yes, with tiny cameras strapped to them. Back in World War I, the military trained these birds to fly over enemy territories and snap aerial photos. Those in the trenches were prime targets for these aerial paparazzi.

Dolphins Are Underwater Secret Agents

Canva – sollsuchstock

The U.S. Navy has been training dolphins since the 1960s to detect underwater mines, recover lost equipment, and even catch enemy divers. Dolphins are basically the James Bonds of the ocean, using their echolocation skills to spot threats before humans even know they’re there. And yes, they get rewarded with fish for their hard work.

The CIA Even Tried to Use Cats as Spies

selene2303 from pixabay via Canva

Someone at the CIA in the ‘60s thought, “Hey, what if we turn cats into secret agents?” So, they implanted microphones and transmitters inside a cat and trained it to eavesdrop on conversations. Guess what happened? The first cat spy they released got run over by a taxi. After spending millions of dollars, they realized—shockingly—that cats don’t take orders well.

Ravens—The Original Dead Drops

mgabor from pixabay via Canva

Turns out, ravens can be trained to deliver tiny objects—which is exactly what intelligence agencies tried to use them for. They’d drop off tiny recording devices or retrieve small items from secret locations. These birds were effectively running classified delivery services before Amazon even existed.

Sea Lions Are Underwater Bodyguards

Canva – richcarey

Alongside dolphins, the U.S. Navy also trains California sea lions to detect underwater intruders. These guys are like the bouncers of the ocean, using their killer eyesight and speed to chase down anyone sneaking near naval bases. And the best part? They can even cuff a suspect with a special device and wait for the Navy to come get them.

Streetwise Rats

Canva – Eduard Lysenko

During the Cold War, spies hid messages inside dead rats to pass secret info without getting caught. Why? Because who is going to willingly pick up a dead rat?? It was the perfect, disgusting cover. CIA agents would stuff tiny notes or microfilm inside, then leave the rat for another spy to find. Brilliant, but gross.

The Shark Tale

Canva – joebelanger

Here’s where things get really sci-fi. The U.S. military experimented with implanting neural devices inside sharks to see if they could control their movements remotely. The idea? Use sharks as stealth surveillance tools to monitor enemy ships without them realizing it.

Bees are the Bomb?

Pavel Hájek from Pexels via Canva

Scientists discovered that bees can be trained to associate certain smells with food—so they trained them to react to the scent of explosives. Basically, the bees would start buzzing frantically whenever they got near TNT. Tiny, flying bomb detectors—who would’ve thought?

Bat Signals

Canva – CraigRJD

During World War II, the U.S. planned to strap tiny bombs to bats and release them over enemy cities. The idea was that the bats would fly into buildings, nest in the rafters, and blow the place to smithereens. Luckily, the project was scrapped when they realized how absolutely insane this plan was.

Spy Dogs

Canva – dcdebs

Besides sniffing out drugs and explosives, dogs have been trained to carry surveillance equipment into areas humans can’t reach. Some military dogs have even been equipped with cameras to scout enemy hideouts before soldiers move in.

Insect Drones Are a Thing Now

Pinterest – Robert Amsbury

Modern spy agencies have taken inspiration from actual insects to design micro drones that look like bugs. These tiny machines fly into buildings, take video footage, and leave without anyone noticing. If you ever see a weirdly robotic-looking mosquito near your window, congrats, you’re being watched.

So, Are Animals Still Being Used as Spies?

Canva – FatCamera

Short answer? Yes, but not as much. With modern surveillance tech, animals don’t get sent on secret agent missions like they used to. But the fact that governments spent millions training pigeons, cats, sharks, and even bees to spy on people? That’s proof that no idea or animal is too wild for military intelligence.

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