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7 Scents That Lure Coyotes on Your Property

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Coyotes don’t just wander into your yard by accident—they smell their way there. With a nose that can detect odors from over a mile away, these wild dogs are basically scent-guided missiles in fur coats. Whether you’re in the suburbs or the sticks, they’ll show up if something tasty or interesting is in the air. Understanding which smells pull them in is your first line of defense. From BBQ grease to your dog’s dinner, certain everyday scents are practically putting up a “welcome” sign. So, let’s break down the top 7 smells that bring coyotes sniffing around and how to make your yard smell like a total snoozefest.

1. Meat

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If you’ve ever grilled steaks outside and felt like something was watching you, it might’ve been a coyote. Raw meat, cooked meat, old meat—coyotes are equal-opportunity carnivores. Tossing chicken bones in the trash or leaving burger grease on the grill is basically sending out edible love letters to the local pack. These predators are built to scavenge, and the scent of meat, even faint, is a surefire invitation.

Want to keep them away? Double-bag your scraps, scrub your BBQ, and take the trash out on collection day only. Coyotes may be clever, but they’re also lazy—they won’t work for a meal that’s locked down tight.

2. Trash

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Coyotes love garbage like raccoons love drama. One whiff of leftover pizza crust, fish bones, or that science project in the fridge and they’re on your lawn faster than you can say “Bin day.” Open trash cans are basically buffets for wildlife.

To keep your leftovers from turning into a coyote party starter, use bins with tight-fitting lids and secure them with bungee cords or clamps. Keep trash indoors overnight if you can. Composting? Smart—but also smelly. Use sealed containers and avoid tossing meat or dairy into open piles. Coyotes don’t care about your scraps.

3. Pet Food

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Leaving pet food outside is like setting up a coyote drive-thru. That bowl of kibble? Gourmet. Canned food? Five-star dining. Coyotes aren’t picky eaters, and they’ll happily swipe your cat’s dinner the second you’re not looking. Even just storing pet food in the garage with the lid off can send the wrong signal. 

Feed your pets indoors whenever possible. If they must eat outside, supervise them and bring the bowl in afterward. Store pet food in airtight containers, preferably ones that don’t smell like beef stew. Coyotes have amazing noses, and your dog’s chow smells like free calories.

4. Fallen Fruit

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You might think fruit’s too healthy to cause problems. Think again. Coyotes eat apples, pears, berries—basically anything juicy that hits the ground. Your backyard fruit tree is a snack station if it’s shedding ripe produce like confetti. Even fermented fruit is fair game (yes, drunk coyotes are a thing).

 The fix? Pick up fallen fruit daily. Trim overripe fruit from low-hanging branches. Fence off trees if you’re in a high-coyote zone, and skip those sugary organic fertilizers—they can add even more attractive scent. A clean yard is an unappealing yard. And when it comes to coyotes, boring is best.

5. Carcasses

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It’s grim, but true: dead things draw coyotes like a magnet. Roadkill, livestock losses, or even smaller animal remains (like squirrels or rabbits) can bring scavengers in from miles away. If there’s something decomposing nearby, coyotes will find it. If a wild animal dies on your property, don’t leave it to nature—call your local animal control for safe disposal. If you own livestock, have a rapid-response plan for handling losses. And check under sheds and porches—sometimes a critter dies quietly and you don’t notice until it becomes very noticeable. To coyotes, decay smells like dinner.

6. Coyote Lures

PNWPortraits from Pixabay

Fun fact: hunters use commercial coyote lures made of things like skunk essence and gland oils to attract coyotes. Less fun fact: if you spill one of those or leave it uncapped near your shed? You’ve just created the world’s worst perfume and a five-star resort for predators. Even synthetic animal scents or deer attractants used for hunting other game can send the wrong message. If you use any wildlife scent products, store them like biohazards: sealed, secured, and far from your home. Coyotes don’t know it’s for research or hunting—they just know it smells deliciously weird.

7. Bird Feeders

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Birdseed itself doesn’t smell all that coyote-yummy, but the critters that come to snack on it sure do. Mice, squirrels, and rabbits love a messy feeder—and coyotes love them. So while you think you’re feeding blue jays, you’re actually building a buffet chain. 

Keep bird feeders away from your home and use catch trays to stop seed scatter. Clean up the ground underneath regularly and skip feeding during peak coyote activity (dusk and dawn). Coyotes follow the food chain—and if you’re feeding the middle, the top is coming too.

Your Yard’s Scent Checklist

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Before you panic and burn your bird feeder, don’t stress—deterring coyotes is more about awareness than paranoia. So here’s your quick-and-dirty scent audit: Got old BBQ grease on the grill? Clean it. Leaving pet food out? Bring it in. Fruit trees dropping snacks? Pick ‘em up. Garbage can smell like a chili cook-off? Time to seal it tight. Dead animals? Dispose fast. Birdseed on the ground? Sweep it. Every one of these steps makes your space just a little less interesting to a coyote nose. It’s not about turning your yard into a sterile wasteland—it’s about removing the “free food” signs. Subtle changes = major results.

Keep Your Yard Off the Coyote Menu

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Coyotes don’t need an engraved invitation—just a whiff of something tasty. But the good news? Most of their favorite smells are totally within your control. Store trash and pet food properly. Clean up fallen fruit. Stop feeding every small animal in a five-mile radius. Make your space smell like nothing at all. The less “free food” your yard advertises, the fewer surprise visits you’ll get. And while coyotes are cool in the wild, they’re way less charming when they’re eyeing your garden gnome or stalking your poodle. Keep it clean, keep it boring, and keep the coyotes moving.

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